The sequential mechanism of Knoevenagel condensation followed by Michael addition and cyclisation was observed
Li J, Pan H, Wang Y, Chen H, Song Z, Wang Z, et al
Photoaging typically manifests as dryness, roughness, deepening wrinkles, skin laxity, vascular changes, and hyperpigmentation in sun-exposed areas (Zouboulis and Hoenig, 2019)
ACTIVE INGREDIENTS : AVOBENZONE 3%, HOMOSALATE 5%, OCTISALATE 5%, OCTOCRYLENE 7% INGREDIENTS : WATER, GLYCERIN, NIACINAMIDE, DIMETHICONE, ALUMINUM STARCH OCTENYLSUCCINATE, ISOPROPYL ISOSTEARATE, ISOHEXADECANE, SQUALANE, BORON NITRIDE, POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE, CERAMIDE NP, CERAMIDE AP, CERAMIDE EOP, CARBOMER, SORBITAN OLEATE, GLYCERYL STEARATE, BEHENYL ALCOHOL, 2-MERCAPTONICOTINOYL GLYCINE, CETEARYL ALCOHOL, CETEARYL GLUCOSIDE, TRIETHYL CITRATE, BEHENTRIMONIUM METHOSULFATE, SODIUM ACRYLATE/SODIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER, SODIUM HYALURONATE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE, SODIUM LAUROYL LACTYLATE, CHOLESTEROL, PHENOXYETHANOL, CARNOSINE, AMMONIUM ACRYLOYLDIMETHYLTAURATE/VP COPOLYMER, TOCOPHEROL, HYDROXYACETOPHENONE, CAPRYLYL GLYCOL, TRISODIUM ETHYLENEDIAMINE DISUCCINATE, PENTAERYTHRITYL TETRA-DI-T-BUTYL HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE, PHYTOSPHINGOSINE, XANTHAN GUM, CETYL ALCOHOL, POLYSORBATE 80, BENZOIC ACID, PEG-100 STEARATE Please be aware that ingredient lists for the products of our brand are updated regularly
