l carnitine tmao koeth 2013 nature medicine Effects of choline metabolite—trimethylamine N-oxide on immunometabolism in inflammatory bowel disease L-Carnitine intake and high trimethylamine
L Carnitine intake and high trimethylamine N oxide plasma levels correlate with low aortic lesions in ApoE transgenic mice expressing CETP ScienceDirect Intestinal microbiota metabolism of l carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis Nature Medicine JCI l Carnitine in omnivorous diets induces an atherogenic gut microbial pathway in humans TMAO metaorganismal pathway and chronic inflammatory diseases
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