e3 ubiquitin ligases mitophagy copd smoking or cigarette smoke Schematic diagram shows that induces mitochondrial Frontiers | Cigarette Smoke Reduces
Frontiers Cigarette Smoke Reduces Fatty Acid Catabolism, Leading to Apoptosis in Lung Endothelial Cells: Implication for Pathogenesis of COPD Alterations in the molecular control of mitochondrial turnover in COPD lung and airway epithelial cells Scientific Reports Revisiting airway epithelial dysfunction and mechanisms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: the role of mitochondrial damage American Journal of Physiology Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology American Physiological Society Targeting E3 ubiquitin ligases and their adaptors as a therapeutic strategy for metabolic diseases Experimental & Molecular Medicine
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